Drug Name |
Oxcarbazepine |
Drug ID |
BADD_D01637 |
Description |
Oxcarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication used in the treatment of partial onset seizures that was first approved for use in the United States in 2000.[L8627,L8630,L863] It is a structural derivative of [carbamazepine][A186101] and exerts a majority of its activity via a pharmacologically active metabolite, MHD, which exists as a racemate in the blood - a pro-drug of the more active (S)-enantiomer is also marketed as a separate anti-epileptic under the name [eslicarbazepine].[A186011] Compared to other anti-epileptic drugs, which are generally metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system, oxcarbazepine has a reduced propensity for involvement in drug-drug interactions owing to its primarily reductive metabolism.[A186032] |
Indications and Usage |
For use as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures in adults with epilepsy and as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures in children ages 4-16 with epilepsy. |
Marketing Status |
Prescription; Discontinued |
ATC Code |
N03AF02 |
DrugBank ID |
DB00776
|
KEGG ID |
D00533
|
MeSH ID |
D000078330
|
PubChem ID |
34312
|
TTD Drug ID |
D0QL3P
|
NDC Product Code |
55289-007; 76047-001; 48087-0115; 71335-0144; 31722-023; 82334-001; 48087-0046; 68084-867; 48087-0158; 55512-0018; 50268-649; 55154-8198; 66406-0246; 63629-3816; 68462-137; 70518-1842; 50090-5003; 66406-0245; 65372-1104; 51991-293; 51508-008; 51991-292; 51672-4105; 68084-845; 70518-2253; 71428-007; 55512-0017; 70518-2377; 70518-2276; 51672-4106; 71335-0505; 55154-8187; 17772-122; 50383-312; 68084-853; 58159-088; 60429-061; 70518-3237; 72189-339; 55512-0006; 0615-8292; 66406-0244; 70518-3127; 68788-7866; 68462-138; 17772-123; 51672-4107; 63629-2075; 0615-8153; 48087-0118; 68462-139; 31722-025; 48087-0157; 66039-905; 0078-0456; 69766-055; 55512-0008; 70518-1027; 70518-0894; 0781-6270; 71205-411; 70518-1055; 42419-006; 0078-0457; 48087-0114; 71335-0090; 62756-183; 0078-0337; 70518-2254; 60429-062; 62512-0058; 31722-024; 55512-0023; 55512-0016; 68094-123; 55700-868; 60429-063; 51991-294; 72761-033; 0054-0199; 55512-0007; 63629-4987; 63629-6834; 42419-029; 70518-2370; 17772-121; 62756-185; 0078-0357; 70966-0004; 62756-184; 70518-1980; 70518-3197; 12658-0588; 65162-649 |
Synonyms |
Oxcarbazepine | 10,11-Dihydro-10-oxo-5H-dibenz(b,f)azepine-5-carboxamide | Trileptal | Timox | GP 47680 |