Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Methylphenidate hydrochloride
Drug ID BADD_D01432
Description Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and for narcolepsy. Also known as the marketed products Ritalin, Concerta, or Biphentin, methylphenidate is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve the following group of developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD: moderate-to-severe distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity. Long-acting formulations of psychostimulants such as methylphenidate, [DB01576], and [DB01255] are considered the most effective and widely used treatment for ADHD, and are considered first-line options for children, adolescents, and adults as recommended by CADDRA (Canadian ADHD Resource Alliance). [L6037] CADDRA recommends the use of methylphenidate due to long term studies, of over twenty years in duration, which show methylphenidate is safe and effective.
Indications and Usage For use as an integral part of a total treatment program which typically includes other remedial measures (psychological, educational, social) for a stabilizing effect in children with a behavioral syndrome characterized by the following group of developmentally inappropriate symptoms: moderate-to-severe distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity.
Marketing Status Prescription; Discontinued
ATC Code N06BA04
DrugBank ID DB00422
KEGG ID D01296
MeSH ID D008774
PubChem ID 9280
TTD Drug ID D02PPN
NDC Product Code 59116-3393; 43547-487; 0527-4581; 47781-416; 51862-614; 31722-954; 71376-205; 0078-0440; 0527-1914; 0527-4579; 16714-822; 43547-488; 61960-7000; 42858-077; 31722-953; 0378-8155; 51862-612; 0406-1810; 0591-3895; 16729-478; 63629-1904; 51634-0114; 67877-603; 0078-0370; 43598-441; 59116-3394; 0378-8156; 11014-0230; 60687-565; 43386-575; 42858-078; 72912-555; 0406-1144; 72865-126; 63629-1231; 65162-235; 0406-1820; 0406-0154; 0115-1741; 43598-440; 42858-076; 50458-587; 43386-931; 0378-8157; 40032-571; 60274-549; 24478-075; 0115-1740; 10702-101; 63629-1920; 43386-570; 0406-1335; 72865-127; 47781-418; 67877-615; 10147-0687; 70010-012; 62037-727; 65267-114; 0078-0424; 50458-588; 0115-1737; 42291-568; 10702-100; 72912-585; 42291-571; 0406-0127; 0078-0439; 11014-0081; 0093-5297; 57664-607; 63629-2463; 63629-1921; 0115-1739; 0527-4584; 0792-0101; 11014-0371; 42858-075; 24478-323; 62037-734; 60274-546; 13811-706; 51407-527; 65162-231; 71335-1219; 71376-202; 0406-1840; 43386-573; 63629-1903; 0527-3310; 68084-805; 70752-131; 63629-2460; 13811-707; 63629-2459; 16729-480; 0591-3902; 0115-1801; 62037-725; 0406-1860; 10702-164; 62175-310; 0527-4583; 11014-0319; 60274-542; 60687-554; 67877-617; 70010-015; 51991-611; 51407-528; 42858-079; 63629-2461; 70010-043; 65162-237; 63629-1172; 57664-606; 60274-547; 50268-547; 31722-926; 43602-178; 64980-223; 70010-016; 31722-927; 71376-204; 42291-569; 51927-3076; 67877-602; 63629-1923; 16714-821; 0093-5298; 31722-173; 0078-0372; 72912-525; 31722-174; 71335-0892; 64980-221; 67877-618; 0406-1142; 70752-132; 60687-532; 0406-1850; 57664-609; 57664-229; 43598-438; 51991-612; 47781-417; 72912-535; 0093-5348; 63629-1919; 60687-543; 72865-122; 0591-3873; 13107-380; 13107-381; 50458-586; 0406-8335; 72865-123; 0406-1830; 50268-545; 24478-321; 72865-134; 43386-574; 50268-529; 43547-486; 62175-313; 72865-124; 47781-415; 65267-115; 0527-3313; 71376-201; 57664-228; 31722-175; 16729-479; 51862-610; 38779-0851; 40032-570; 24478-324; 62037-726; 50268-528; 0078-0371; 24478-076; 71930-024; 60274-548; 11014-0083; 59116-3392; 0078-0441; 24478-074; 10702-163; 0093-5347; 71376-203; 59630-750; 0527-3311; 50268-546; 72912-570; 10702-102; 60274-949; 0527-1915; 67877-616; 0406-1571; 0115-1736; 0406-0136; 68084-823; 0115-1738; 0406-1146; 70010-014; 0093-5293; 62175-312; 63629-1902; 24478-322; 10147-0685; 0406-1473; 70010-013; 16714-823; 71930-025; 60274-948; 31722-952; 40032-572; 10147-0688; 0527-4582; 13811-710; 0093-5295; 72865-125; 0591-3891; 13107-382; 72865-133; 60274-946; 0115-1802; 51862-609; 43386-571; 65162-233; 42858-081; 0093-5292; 0406-2069; 47781-629; 59630-755; 72912-545; 11014-0082; 63629-1922; 43386-572; 60274-947; 0115-1800; 0406-1445; 31722-928; 63629-2462; 13811-709; 43602-177; 60274-942; 42291-570; 57664-608; 0406-0570; 68025-084; 63629-1176; 72865-135; 42858-080; 0378-8158; 0093-5296; 59116-3391; 17180-1724; 0093-5346; 50268-548; 13811-708; 70010-042; 62175-311; 51862-611; 43386-930; 31722-955; 63629-1924; 47781-631; 0591-3854; 49452-4682; 10147-0686; 0527-3312; 0527-4580; 27808-059; 64980-222; 59116-3390; 50458-585; 57664-230; 67509-001; 27808-058; 53834-502; 0591-3869; 72865-136; 43598-439; 0591-3862
Synonyms Methylphenidate | Metadate | Equasym | Methylin | Concerta | Phenidylate | Ritalin | Ritaline | Ritalin-SR | Ritalin SR | Tsentedrin | Centedrin | Daytrana | Methylphenidate Hydrochloride | Hydrochloride, Methylphenidate
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C14H19NO2.ClH
CAS Registry Number 298-59-9
SMILES COC(=O)C(C1CCCCN1)C2=CC=CC=C2.Cl
Chemical Structure
ADR Related Proteins Induced by Drug
ADR Term Protein Name UniProt AC TTD Target ID PMID
HepatotoxicityBeta-2 adrenergic receptorP07550T52522Not Available
ADRs Induced by Drug
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Abdominal pain07.01.05.002--
Abdominal pain upper07.01.05.003--
Aggression19.05.01.001--Not Available
Alopecia23.02.02.001--
Anaemia01.03.02.001--
Anger19.04.02.001--Not Available
Angina pectoris24.04.04.002; 02.02.02.002--
Anxiety19.06.02.002--
Arrhythmia02.03.02.001--Not Available
Arthralgia15.01.02.001--
Blood pressure decreased13.14.03.002--Not Available
Blood pressure fluctuation24.06.01.002--Not Available
Blood pressure increased13.14.03.005--Not Available
Cardiac arrest02.03.04.001--
Cerebral arteritis24.05.01.002; 17.08.02.004--Not Available
Cerebral artery occlusion24.04.06.020; 17.08.01.028--Not Available
Cerebral haemorrhage24.07.04.001; 17.08.01.003--Not Available
Cerebral thrombosis24.01.04.003; 17.08.01.006--Not Available
Coma hepatic17.02.09.002; 09.01.03.005--Not Available
Completed suicide19.12.01.001; 08.04.01.010--Not Available
Depressed mood19.15.02.001--Not Available
Depression19.15.01.001--
Dermatitis exfoliative23.03.07.001; 10.01.01.004--
Dizziness02.01.02.004; 24.06.02.007; 17.02.05.003--
Dyskinesia17.01.02.006--
Erythema multiforme23.03.01.003; 10.01.03.015--
Fatigue08.01.01.002--
Fixed drug eruption10.01.01.022; 08.01.06.017; 23.03.05.006--Not Available
Headache17.14.01.001--
Heart rate decreased13.14.04.001--Not Available
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