Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Azelaic acid
Drug ID BADD_D00197
Description Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is also produced by _Malassezia furfur_, also known as _Pityrosporum ovale_, which is a species of fungus that is normally found on human skin. Azelaic acid is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied topically in a cream formulation of 20%. It works in part by stopping the growth of skin bacteria that cause acne, and by keeping skin pores clear. Azelaic acid's antimicrobial action may be attributable to inhibition of microbial cellular protein synthesis.
Indications and Usage For the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Marketing Status Prescription
ATC Code D10AX03
DrugBank ID DB00548
KEGG ID D03034
MeSH ID C010038
PubChem ID 2266
TTD Drug ID D0E4WR
NDC Product Code 68462-626; 76003-0026; 54236-050; 51552-0112; 16110-869; 50090-4473; 0115-1624; 50222-303; 60862-007; 0591-2131; 48041-4700; 71052-638; 50222-505; 51672-1389; 0781-7172; 48041-4701; 66039-911; 50090-3032
Synonyms azelaic acid | nonanedioic acid | azelaic acid, dilithium salt | azelaic acid, dipotassium salt | monosodium azelate | azelaic acid, monosodium salt | azelaic acid, potassium salt | azelaic acid, sodium salt | Azelex | Finacea | skinoren | azelaic acid, disodium salt
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C9H16O4
CAS Registry Number 123-99-9
SMILES C(CCCC(=O)O)CCCC(=O)O
Chemical Structure
ADR Related Proteins Induced by Drug
ADR Term Protein Name UniProt AC TTD Target ID PMID
Not AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot Available
ADRs Induced by Drug
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Acne23.02.01.001--Not Available
Application site reaction12.07.01.006; 08.02.01.006--Not Available
Asthma22.03.01.002; 10.01.03.010--Not Available
Burning sensation17.02.06.001; 08.01.09.029--Not Available
Dermatitis23.03.04.002--Not Available
Dermatitis contact23.03.04.004; 12.03.01.040; 10.01.01.003--Not Available
Dry skin23.03.03.001--
Erythema23.03.06.001--Not Available
Hypersensitivity10.01.03.003--
Hypertrichosis23.02.04.002--
Iridocyclitis06.04.03.001--Not Available
Leukoderma23.05.02.001--Not Available
Oedema14.05.06.010; 08.01.07.006--Not Available
Pain08.01.08.004--
Paraesthesia17.02.06.005--
Photosensitivity reaction23.03.09.003--
Pruritus23.03.12.001--
Rash23.03.13.001--Not Available
Skin depigmentation23.05.02.002--Not Available
Skin exfoliation23.03.07.003--Not Available
Skin irritation23.03.04.009--Not Available
Vitiligo23.05.02.004; 10.04.02.004--Not Available
Xerosis08.01.03.016--Not Available
Keratosis pilaris23.01.01.002--Not Available
Oral herpes11.05.02.005; 07.05.07.002--Not Available
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