Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Perindopril
Drug ID BADD_D01739
Description Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Perindopril may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and stable coronary disease.
Indications and Usage For the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and stable coronary disease.
Marketing Status Prescription; Discontinued
ATC Code C09AA04
DrugBank ID DB00790
KEGG ID D03753
MeSH ID D020913
PubChem ID 107807
TTD Drug ID D03KYG
NDC Product Code 65977-0019
Synonyms Perindopril | Pirindopril | S-9490 | S 9490 | S9490 | S 9490-3 | S 9490 3 | S 94903 | Perindopril Erbumine | Erbumine, Perindopril | Perstarium
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C19H32N2O5
CAS Registry Number 82834-16-0
SMILES CCCC(C(=O)OCC)NC(C)C(=O)N1C2CCCCC2CC1C(=O)O
Chemical Structure
ADR Related Proteins Induced by Drug
ADR Term Protein Name UniProt AC TTD Target ID PMID
Blood pressure decreasedAngiotensin-converting enzymeP12821T8257716395257; 16138565; 9270093; 10535720; 9726242; 10620209; 10880412; 8986921; 10999650
CoughB2 bradykinin receptorP30411T2371410904024; 12522467; 11699055; 15894833
ADRs Induced by Drug
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Haematoma24.07.01.001--
Haematuria24.07.01.047; 20.02.01.006--
Haemolytic anaemia01.06.03.002--Not Available
Hallucination19.10.02.002--
Headache17.14.01.001--
Hepatitis09.01.07.004--Not Available
Hyperhidrosis23.02.03.004; 08.01.03.028--
Hyperkalaemia14.05.03.001--
Hypertonia15.05.04.007; 17.05.02.001--Not Available
Hyponatraemia14.05.04.002--
Hypotension24.06.03.002--
Increased appetite14.03.01.003; 08.01.09.027--Not Available
Insomnia19.02.01.002; 17.15.03.002--
Leukopenia01.02.02.001--Not Available
Loss of consciousness17.02.04.004--Not Available
Malaise08.01.01.003--
Menstrual disorder21.01.01.004--Not Available
Migraine24.03.05.003; 17.14.02.001--Not Available
Muscle spasms15.05.03.004--
Myalgia15.05.02.001--
Myocardial infarction02.02.02.007; 24.04.04.009--
Nasopharyngitis11.01.13.002; 22.07.03.002--Not Available
Nausea07.01.07.001--
Neck pain15.03.04.009--
Nephrolithiasis20.04.01.002--
Nervous system disorder17.02.10.001--Not Available
Nervousness19.06.02.003--Not Available
Neutropenia01.02.03.004--Not Available
Oedema08.01.07.006; 14.05.06.010--Not Available
Oedema peripheral14.05.06.011; 08.01.07.007; 02.05.04.007--
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