Drug Name |
Morphine |
Drug ID |
BADD_D01498 |
Description |
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805.[A176035] It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse.[A176050] Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone].
Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.[L12114] |
Indications and Usage |
For the relief and treatment of severe pain. |
Marketing Status |
Prescription; Discontinued |
ATC Code |
N02AA01 |
DrugBank ID |
DB00295
|
KEGG ID |
D08233
|
MeSH ID |
D009020
|
PubChem ID |
5288826
|
TTD Drug ID |
D0WE3O
|
NDC Product Code |
42799-217 |
Synonyms |
Morphine | Morphia | Morphine Chloride | Chloride, Morphine | Morphine Sulfate | Sulfate, Morphine | SDZ 202-250 | SDZ 202 250 | SDZ 202250 | SDZ202-250 | SDZ202 250 | SDZ202250 | Morphine Sulfate (2:1), Pentahydrate | MS Contin | Contin, MS | Oramorph SR | Duramorph | Morphine Sulfate (2:1), Anhydrous |