Drug Name |
Lenalidomide |
Drug ID |
BADD_D01253 |
Description |
Lenalidomide (previously referred to as CC-5013) is an immunomodulatory drug with potent antineoplastic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties.[A228553] It is a 4-amino-glutamyl analogue of [thalidomide] [A228543] and like thalidomide, lenalidomide exists as a racemic mixture of the active S(-) and R(+) forms.[A228708] However, lenalidomide is much safer and potent than thalidomide, with fewer adverse effects and toxicities.[A714, A228543] Thalidomide and its analogues, including lenalidomide, are referred to as immunomodulatory imide drugs (also known as cereblon modulators), which are a class of immunomodulatory drugs that contain an imide group. Lenalidomide works through various mechanisms of actions that promote malignant cell death and enhance host immunity.[A228708] Available as oral capsules, lenalidomide is approved by the FDA and EU for the treatment of multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, and marginal zone lymphoma in selected patients.[L16028] Lenalidomide is available only under a special restricted distribution program.[A228708] |
Indications and Usage |
Lenalidomide is indicated for the treatment of multiple myeloma in combination with dexamethasone. It is also indicated for the treatment of patients with transfusion-dependent anemia due to low- or intermediate- risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) associated with a deletion 5q cytogenetic abnormality with or without additional cytogenetic abnormalities. |
Marketing Status |
Prescription |
ATC Code |
L04AX04 |
DrugBank ID |
DB00480
|
KEGG ID |
D04687
|
MeSH ID |
D000077269
|
PubChem ID |
216326
|
TTD Drug ID |
D0Q5NX
|
NDC Product Code |
59572-415; 59572-402; 55488-0700; 0480-1242; 0480-1244; 14096-131; 65727-084; 0480-1246; 59572-420; 59116-4710; 59572-425; 53104-7720; 59572-410; 55111-911; 68554-0090; 71796-026; 0480-1243; 46708-927; 59572-405; 53104-7726; 54893-0061; 82245-0101; 65015-772 |
Synonyms |
Lenalidomide | 3-(4-Amino-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione | 2,6-Piperidinedione, 3-(4-amino-1,3-dihydro-1-oxo-2H- isoindol-2-yl)- | IMiD3 Cpd | CC 5013 | CC5013 | CC-5013 | Revlimid | Revimid |