Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Allopurinol
Drug ID BADD_D00076
Description Gout is a disease that occurs by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in body tissues, especially around joints [A175942]. This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of several prominent, historically recognized individuals [A175942]. Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase enzyme inhibitor that is considered to be one of the most effective drugs used to decrease urate levels and is frequently used in the treatment of chronic gout [A36705]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1966 [L5674] and is now formulated by several manufacturers [L5677].
Indications and Usage For the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with primary or secondary gout. Also indicated for the treatment of primary or secondary uric acid nephropathy, with or without the symptoms of gout, as well as chemotherapy-induced hyperuricemia and recurrent renal calculi.
Marketing Status Prescription; Discontinued
ATC Code M04AA01
DrugBank ID DB00437
KEGG ID D00224
MeSH ID D000493
PubChem ID 135401907
TTD Drug ID D04KYY
NDC Product Code 50268-063; 49711-0113; 16714-041; 0603-2116; 14445-001; 69967-008; 55700-879; 50090-4662; 23155-694; 53489-156; 0591-5544; 0904-7041; 0378-0181; 55700-935; 66267-665; 61919-748; 50090-5194; 67457-187; 51079-206; 63739-796; 43063-976; 68083-380; 23155-693; 70518-1678; 71335-0112; 17351-0041; 55700-540; 67296-1265; 71610-253; 63629-2113; 51079-205; 50268-064; 29300-350; 68071-2660; 70934-072; 55700-947; 55154-5534; 50090-0044; 70934-389; 61919-471; 55111-730; 68071-1805; 71610-197; 70518-3289; 70710-1210; 63629-1781; 58118-1156; 67296-1314; 49452-0008; 70518-1806; 65015-606; 16729-135; 0904-6571; 63552-151; 70771-1127; 55154-2338; 62584-988; 70199-016; 70710-1209; 43353-088; 55154-7892; 16729-134; 0615-8385; 0591-5543; 68108-0212; 71205-208; 63629-8020; 43063-975; 71335-0467; 70771-1126; 68071-2616; 63187-240; 53002-4821; 36974-0018; 50090-2544; 69967-009; 70934-504; 63629-7908; 0615-8321; 51927-0070; 71610-064; 63629-2111; 50090-5168; 71610-194; 60760-134; 53002-4820; 65219-380; 70934-295; 65977-0124; 43063-793; 70199-015; 67457-978; 71610-231; 67544-736; 50090-3760; 43063-079; 71205-377; 62584-713; 71205-049; 50090-4663; 63629-1675; 63552-150; 0378-0137; 16714-042; 16714-577; 55154-7981; 16714-576; 43063-935; 29300-349; 70934-209; 70518-0451; 55289-010; 43353-186; 0603-2115; 55154-5454; 43063-774; 71335-1656; 55111-729; 60760-139; 0904-6572; 63629-2112; 70934-681; 43063-934; 50090-3758; 63739-410; 57451-1166; 60429-180; 66064-2100; 51927-1915; 66267-224; 68788-7542; 53489-157; 63187-463; 70518-1573; 68788-7383
Synonyms Allopurinol | Uribenz | Allopurin | Allorin | Allpargin | Allural | Pan Quimica | Apulonga | Apurin | Atisuril | Bleminol | Caplenal | Capurate | Cellidrin | Embarin | Suspendol | Foligan | Hamarin | Lopurin | Lysuron | Jenapurinol | Milurit | Milurite | Novopurol | Uripurinol | Urosin | Urtias | Xanthomax | Uridocid | Xanturic | Zygout | Zyloprim | Zyloric | Pureduct | Purinol | Progout | Remid | Rimapurinol | Roucol | Tipuric | Allohexal | Allohexan | Alloprin
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C5H4N4O
CAS Registry Number 315-30-0
SMILES C1=NNC2=C1C(=O)NC=N2
Chemical Structure
ADR Related Proteins Induced by Drug
ADR Term Protein Name UniProt AC TTD Target ID PMID
Aplasia pure red cellGlycophorin-AP02724Not Available10398315; 16076905; 11816258
Reperfusion injuryIntercellular adhesion molecule 1P05362T2620314614706; 9583490; 9744646
Reperfusion injuryMyeloperoxidaseP05164T2347114614706; 9583490; 9744646
ADRs Induced by Drug
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Pneumonia bacterial22.07.06.004; 11.02.01.0090.000034%Not Available
Blood electrolytes abnormal13.11.02.002--Not Available
Breast disorder21.05.04.004--Not Available
Cardiac disorder02.01.01.003--Not Available
Enterococcal infection11.02.08.0020.000132%Not Available
Inflammation08.01.05.007--Not Available
Lung infection22.07.01.008; 11.01.09.008--
Ischaemic stroke24.04.06.010; 17.08.01.018--Not Available
Malnutrition14.03.02.004--Not Available
Mental disorder19.07.01.002--Not Available
Mucosal erosion08.01.06.0090.000329%Not Available
Decreased appetite14.03.01.005; 08.01.09.028--
Erectile dysfunction21.03.01.007; 19.08.04.0010.000527%
Pseudomonas infection11.02.12.0010.000198%Not Available
Renal function test abnormal13.13.01.0120.000132%Not Available
Ill-defined disorder08.01.03.049--Not Available
Blood disorder01.05.01.004--Not Available
Disease progression08.01.03.038--
Drug intolerance08.06.01.013--Not Available
Hepatobiliary disease09.01.08.003--Not Available
Lymphocyte morphology abnormal13.01.06.0150.000659%Not Available
Lymphocytic infiltration01.02.01.0120.000329%Not Available
Hyperlipidaemia14.08.03.001--
Renal impairment20.01.03.0100.003361%Not Available
Non-cardiac chest pain22.02.08.007; 08.01.08.0060.000132%
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease24.04.03.0100.000132%Not Available
Hepatic enzyme abnormal13.03.01.0200.000103%Not Available
Hypophagia19.09.01.004; 14.03.01.006; 07.01.06.0100.000395%Not Available
Muscle swelling15.05.03.0150.000132%Not Available
Bone marrow eosinophilic leukocyte count increased13.01.08.001--Not Available
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